Dental disease is one of the most common — and most overlooked — health conditions affecting pets. Many owners don’t realize that dental problems can start quietly at a young age and progress over time, eventually leading to pain, tooth loss, and even systemic health issues involving the heart, liver, and kidneys. The good news is that proactive home care can significantly reduce these risks and help your pet maintain a healthier, happier life.
Home dental care is important because plaque forms on teeth every day. Without regular removal, plaque hardens into tartar, leading to inflammation, infection, and bone loss around the teeth. Establishing dental routines early is one of the most effective ways to prevent these issues before they begin. Get puppies trained early so dental care becomes a normal part of their daily routine rather than a stressful event later in life.
When it comes to daily maintenance, Brushing is best. Brushing physically removes plaque from the tooth surface before it causes damage below the gumline. Even brushing a few times per week can make a meaningful difference. For safety and effectiveness, it’s essential to choose appropriate products. Use products recommended by your veterinarian or the Veterinary Oral Health Council, as these have been tested for both safety and efficacy in pets.
That said, not every dog will immediately accept a toothbrush — and some may never fully tolerate it. If brushing is a challenge, there are still helpful alternatives. If your dog won’t allow brushing, try rubber toys that hold toothpaste, which can help spread pet-safe toothpaste while your dog chews. Additionally, Dental chews are also helpful and can support oral health by reducing plaque buildup and stimulating saliva production, which naturally helps clean the mouth.
Breed also plays a major role in dental health. Certain breeds are predisposed to dental disease, so plan for it. This includes all of the small and toy breeds, flat-faced breeds (like bulldogs) and greyhounds. These dogs often have crowded teeth or unique jaw structures that make plaque accumulation more likely. Knowing your dog’s risk allows you to stay ahead of problems with consistent care and veterinary guidance.