Small breed dogs (under 45lbs estimated adult weight)

  • Female – spay at 7 months
  • Male – castration at 9 months

Large and medium-breed dogs (45+lbs) – doctors will discuss the timing of the surgery.

There are some benefits to waiting until a year of age in larger breed dogs:

  • Conformational differences (in dogs refers solely to the externally visible details of a dog’s structure and appearance, as defined in detail by each dog breed‘s written breed standard.)
  • Less joint problems
  • Golden Retriever FEMALE only – reduced incidence of cancer (except breast)